Programs to restore the correct operation of Windows 8.1. Windows System Restore. Recover Windows without losing data

When it comes to what a Windows 8 system rollback is, people mean different things by this concept. Some people want to return to the previous configuration, others want to get rid of updates, others prefer the initial state systems. All these cases can be discussed so as not to expose the user to doubt in any situation.

Restore points

Windows Recovery 8 is most often carried out through special points. These operating system state fragments are created automatically. It is also possible to create them yourself. The restore point method allows you to return the system to its original state in case of simple errors. You need to do the following:

  • Open the Recovery menu in the control panel.
  • In it, click on Run System Restore.
  • In the list, indicate exactly the restore point to which you want to rollback.

This is a trivial solution to common problems that involve small changes.

Opting out of updates

It happens that the computer starts to feel feverish due to recent installed updates. Restoring Windows 8 in this case occurs by canceling the installation of these updates. To do this, you need to use the Update Center, which will help you figure out which low-quality software products should be removed.

Rolling back settings

In difficult situations, it is possible to return the settings to their original state. In this case, the users' personal files will be preserved. This is the kind of solution that should be used when others have not helped.

  • Open the right Charms panel;
  • Select the Options button;
  • Click Change computer settings;

A list will appear in which you need to click on Update and Recovery >> Recovery.

In this case, the user's programs will be changed, but music, videos and photos will remain untouched.

You can also enter the Recovery parameter in the search. This word is typical for manufacturers of, for example, laptops. Naturally, the computer will display a list of applications that help restore the device to factory settings.

Laptop Recovery Manager

A laptop is such a wonderful compact computer that even has its own built-in program that allows you to return to its original state. Most often it is called Recovery Manager or some other Recovery. Before Windows boot on a laptop:

  • From Asus, you need to hold down the F9 key, after which the factory settings will return;
  • From HP, you need to hold down the F11 key to launch Recovery Manager, which will offer to roll back the computer to factory settings;
  • From Acer, you need to simultaneously hold down Alt + F10, and then enter the password 000000.

Images for rollback

Recovery images contain any computer with Windows 8. These are copies of the operating system that store all programs, files and settings. Users have the opportunity to independently create such images at any time.

USB and DVD

How to restore Windows 8 if it won't even start? It is possible to create a USB or DVD disc, which will help you get your computer back in any difficult situation, especially when it refuses to start the operating system. Such media is created automatically by Windows tools:

  • The disk is created using the standard recdisc utility;
  • A USB card can be organized using Create a recovery disk.

These simple tools help bring your computer back to life in any difficult situation. Just select in BIOS loading from these devices, and the automatic process will begin to return the system to its original state. The disk with the operating system itself also helps. In this case, you can save files that are not located on the system drive. It is very important to share HDD into several parts: for example, drive C is for system files, drive D is for the user’s personal files. The computer can attack at any time malware, but drive C can be easily cleaned and a fresh operating system installed on it, while photos and videos will remain recorded on drive D.

In fact, there is nothing simpler than how to restore Windows 8. Today, a huge number of techniques have been invented. The main thing is not to panic, because a computer is a device that supports the Recovery option.

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In each new version Windows its developers offer more and more advanced means of fast system recovery.
In this sense, Windows 8.1 is one of the most advanced. There are three levels of recovery for her:

  1. Revert Windows 8.1 to an earlier restore point;
  2. recovery Microsoft Windows 8.1 without removal user files and data;
  3. deleting all data (system and user information) And

Let's look at each recovery method in more detail.

Restoring Windows 8.1 from an early checkpoint

System Restore uses restore points to return system files and settings to a specific point in time without affecting the user's personal files and data.

Restore points are automatically created weekly and before significant system events, such as installing programs or device drivers.

You can also create a restore point manually.

The safest option, from the point of view of preventing the loss of personal data and maintaining the functionality of applications, is system recovery. Windows automatically creates restore points either by time (every 7 days), or when installing critical updates, or when installing programs that request this action from the system.

To be more sure, you should check whether such points are created on your computer. Press Win+Pause - Extra options systems - System protection. If the recovery system is enabled, then next to the system disk there will be an inscription “Enabled”. To check if the points are being created, click Restore. In the point selection window, click the “Show other recovery points” checkbox.

In Windows 8.1, you don't need to delete old restore points. They are removed by the system itself when the storage space for recovery points runs out. But you can control the amount of disk space allocated for storing them. Click "Customize" in the System Protection settings window. The space allocated for storing backup points is determined by a percentage of the total disk space.

Please note that in Windows 8.1, user files are not deleted during recovery. Therefore, if you are sure that the problems started at some point, then you can safely return the computer to that point. However, it would be more correct to first try to remove it recently installed application. Perhaps the problem will correct itself.

Recovering your computer without deleting files

If your computer's performance has decreased for a reason unknown to you, you can restore it without deleting personal files or changing settings.

If your computer was upgraded from Windows 8 to Windows 8.1 and has a Windows 8 recovery partition, upgrading your computer will restore your system to Windows 8. Once the restore is complete, you will need to upgrade to Windows 8.1.

Applications you installed from websites and DVDs will be removed. Applications that were originally present on the computer or were installed from the Windows Store will be reinstalled. After recovery Windows computer will save a list of all remote applications on the desktop.

Windows 8.1 clearly separates system files and personal files of users. When something happens to the system: violations of some important files or failure of system settings that you find difficult to restore, you can quickly roll it back to its original state.

In this gentle reinstallation option, Windows will restore system files and reset all default settings that were on the computer when the system was first installed. Sometimes this helps, and Windows functionality is restored.

Technically, “saving user files” looks like this. Before starting the reinstallation Windows data user files are automatically copied to a separate location, and after reinstalling the system, they are restored from the copy back.
To begin the Windows recovery procedure using this method, select “Computer Settings” and find the “Update and Recovery” item.

Please note that if the computer came with Windows 8, and then the system was updated to version 8.1, then the restoration will return the original, eighth version to life. And you will have to update it to 8.1 again. And of course, when reinstalling the system, you may need a DVD or flash drive with an image installation disk. Don't forget to write down your Windows key first. She can also ask him during reinstallation.

Second important point: all applications that the user installed independently, except for the store Windows applications, will be deleted. Actually, this is correct - it is third-party, sometimes untested applications that most often cause system failures.

Removing all data and reinstalling Windows

This method should be used only in extreme cases when recovery in the first scenario did not help. Copy all your document, photo and music files to a separate directory first. The fact is that Windows will destroy all the user's personal files.

If your computer was upgraded from Windows 8 to Windows 8.1 and has a Windows 8 recovery partition, the reset will restore your Windows 8 system. Once the restore is complete, you will need to upgrade to Windows 8.1.

All your personal files and settings will be lost. All applications you installed will be deleted. Only applications that were originally on the computer will be reinstalled.

Losing personal data is a problem, but all causes of system failure are eliminated. Therefore, in this version of system recovery, the chances of success are maximum. In this case, you will also need a system image on DVD or flash drive and a key.

The official Microsoft website reports that deleting all data and reinstalling Windows is required only if you are going to transfer the computer to someone else for eternal and undivided use. That is, for all other cases there is restore Windows 8.1 without deleting files.

Conclusion

If the performance of Windows 8.1 on your computer is impaired, then you can try the recovery methods indicated in this article, starting with the very first one. We move on to the next one only if the previous one did not work. If any problems arise, you can contact our specialists. The fact is that the functionality of Windows can be lost not only due to a failure in the software, but also due to the failure of any hardware components of the computer. Therefore, if you restore Windows in the indicated ways failed, a comprehensive one is required.

The Windows 8 (8.1) operating system has several high-quality recovery and reset mechanisms. You can reset the system fully, clearing all user data, as well as performing recovery, leaving the data, you can also roll back the OS to the state on specific point in time.

If your Windows is installed so that it has a recovery partition, then to return to initial settings no additional disks needed. This happens when you buy a PC with a pre-installed system.

If you installed Windows yourself with distribution, That most likely you will need it when performing a return to the original state.

In case pre-installed system was Windows 8, and then it was updated to 8.1, then after the reset you will need to install updates for this version again.

Starting recovery

All recovery and reset methods are available from one section of the Windows 8 OS settings, so we’ll tell you how to “get to” it.

In desktop mode, swipe your mouse along the right edge of the screen from bottom to top or top to bottom. As a result of this action, a menu will appear, in it click on the item “ Options" Next, in the menu that appears again, click on “ Change computer settings" And now " Update and recovery».

We are there: we are offered a choice of 3 reset / recovery modes.

Recovering your computer without deleting files

In this mode there will be Only system data was updated operating system, that is, they will be reset to their original state. All your user data will remain intact: music, videos, photos and other data.

However, you will need to reinstall apps and all updates, including upgrading to Windows 8.1

Removing all data and reinstalling Windows

After performing such a reset, the computer will be completely cleared of any user information. The OS will be completely reset to its original factory settings. All your data will be permanently deleted from hard drive . It will also reset any settings you made on your PC. The manufacturer recommends performing such a reset if you give away or sell your computer.

Special download options

Use this method if you have previously created image(recovery disk) operating system. If you haven't done this, of course, this point won't be useful to you.

Creating a recovery disk

For the case of a pre-installed OS, when you do not have Windows distribution, such a disk may be needed if computer won't boot. Therefore, we strongly recommend that you create and store it, especially since a regular flash drive with a capacity of no more than 8 GB is suitable for this.

This is especially true if you upgraded to 8.1. Installing an update is a very time-consuming process, and careful creation of a disk with an OS image will save a lot of time in the future.

Here is one way to create such a disk.

Click right click mouse in the lower left corner of the screen (button " Start") and select " Control Panel».

In the upper right corner of the control panel write " recovery» all or part of this word in the search box and press the Enter button. Select the desired item from the search results.

Begin the disc creation process.

Use the mechanism for creating restore points. Apply it before installing suspicious software, and also before performing any complex operations with OS settings. This way you can easily return to working condition without resorting to full reset systems.

Make sure that auto mode the creation of these points is enabled. To do this, right-click in the lower left corner of the screen and select “ System».

Then: Configure for each specific drive.

And in the window that opens, select “ Enable security system" Here you can also set the disk space that will be used by this function.

Now you can return to the state of the system that was at the time the point was created, that is, perform a partial rollback of the system in the event of a failure.

Video on the topic

Windows 8 recovery methods

First, let's determine why Windows 8 crashed. If someone can confidently answer this question, then we can consider the problem 50% solved, but personally I did not have such an answer. But more precisely, I can say that the last straw was the hard reset. There were also a lot of glitches, and futile attempts to eliminate them, and in the end, all this turned into the fact that the computer stopped starting.

What you see in the picture below is something other than the new death screen, it remains blue, but has become lighter, and now it looks like this sad smiley, just like the face of the computer owner. You can read more about the blue screen of death and error codes

After the computer showed blue screen, it will reboot, and maybe several times. And then the following inscriptions appear: “Preparing for automatic recovery,” and then: “Computer diagnostics.” And then the “Automatic Recovery” window will open, where you can choose from two options: “Restore” and “Cancel”. Click “Restore”. And the longest process called “Problem Recovery” begins.

Let's be patient and wait. We wait a long time after the following message appears: “The disk is being checked for errors.” Perhaps further you will be disappointed by the inscription that automatic recovery failed, but let’s not stop halfway. Next, select “Advanced options”, and for those who are completely discouraged, click “Shut down” and take the computer to the service.

I hope you are not a timid person. And now we can admire the window in which we need to select parameters. Click “Diagnostics” and among all the options we select “Restore”.

After the recovery is complete, we get a working system, and a report about those programs that were deleted will appear on the desktop.

But this situation also has its advantages - everything remote programs are depicted as links, by clicking on which we have the opportunity to reinstall all lost programs. But there are other recovery methods, which will be discussed below.

Click “All Control Panel Items”, “Recovery”. Next, go to “System Recovery Settings”.

Select our drive C, click on the “Configure” button. Select “Turn on system protection” and drag the maximum usage indicator to 15%. Click “Apply” and OK.”

We have successfully dealt with setting up recovery options, now let's start creating a recovery point. To do this, we need to go to “System Properties” again, instead of the “Configure” button, click “Create”. After that, enter a name for the recovery point and click “Create” again.

Using a restore point in practice

Now let's look at our actions in a situation where we need to restore (roll back) the system after incorrect installation some program, or if you notice that some processes have started to work incorrectly and are generating errors.

To do this, we proceed as follows. Go to “Settings”, then to “Control Panel”. Select “Recovery” and “Run System Restore”.

Then in the “System Restore” window, we can either select “Recommended restore” or “Select a different restore point”.

Let's take a more complicated path and choose the latter, then further. Select “Show all available points” and select the one we need.

Next, click on “Search for affected programs” and see a list of what can be removed along with the malfunctioning program. If it’s not difficult for you to part with all this, then we continue further. Close this window, click “Next” and “Finish”. This is exactly what happens Windows rollback 8 if the computer can still turn on.

We restore Windows 8 while saving user files, provided that Windows 8 does not boot

In this case we will use the function Refresh Your PC. Find your disk Windows installation 8, and boot from it, you can see how to boot from a disk. After downloading, click “Next”, “System Restore”.

We see the boot menu and click “Select action”.

Next is “Diagnostics”, then “Restore” and “Next”. In target operating system select Windows 8.

We are waiting for system recovery to start. And we act according to the principle described in the paragraph “Using a restore point in practice.”

Summarize. Don’t be lazy to create a rollback point at least occasionally. In any case, this inspires some optimism in a situation where recovery is required. I would also like to note Microsoft's attempts to make life easier for those who need to restore their system by automating most of the recovery processes.

Due to the presence of viruses, driver or software mismatches, the OS may malfunction. If your Windows crashes, don’t rush to panic. The situation can be corrected by returning the state of files and programs to the moment when the PC was working properly.

While running OS Windows 7, 10 or 8, certain errors and problems may occur. As a result of such failures new launch operating system in operating mode becomes impossible. In this case, it is not at all necessary to do a time-consuming reinstallation of the OS. All you need to do is perform a system restore.

Recovering the OS using the recovery environment

When working we use the following scheme of actions:

  1. Reboot the computer, press the F8 key while loading;
  2. Troubleshooting;
  3. System restore, selecting an OS restore point;
  4. Click "Further" and again "Further";
  5. Press the button "Ready", we reboot the system (in the Menu, select boot with the last successful configuration).

Windows 7 System Restore

There are several methods you can use to get your OS running again. Some of them rely on rolling back to saved settings. Others simply clear the data.

You can “reanimate” the OS in one of the following ways:

  • by selecting restore points;
  • using the command line;
  • through safe mode;
  • using a recovery environment;
  • using an image/boot disk.

Restoring the operating system using system “resuscitation” checkpoints is one of the most affordable, effective and popular options. To apply it, you need to make a series of clicks:

  1. Panel "Start";
  2. "System Restore";
  3. "Further";
  4. "Select a restore point";
  5. "Ready".

With such an operation, problems with the computer will be corrected, changes will be canceled and the system will be returned to the operating state that allowed the PC to boot normally. There is no loss of data, files and documents with this type of recovery. All data is saved. The operation is reversible. You can roll back the system to previous state computer and use another recovery point.

Many people wonder how to make a recovery point on their own (manually) in order to choose it in the future? To do this in the same menu "Start" - "System Restore" You can create such a point yourself at any time convenient and suitable for you. It will be saved indicating the current date, which you just have to remember.

From restore point

In computer engineering there is such a thing as a recovery point. These are saved PC settings. As a rule, saving occurs automatically with each successful OS boot. The easiest way to restore Windows 7 is to use this data.

Press F8 when your computer boots. This command will bring up a menu of system startup options. Next, you need to select the Last Known Good Configuration option.

Another method can be used. Go to the properties of the My Computer folder. Find the line System Protection, clicking on which will open the dialog box of the same name. Click Recovery – Next. We set target date, indicate the disks that need to be fixed, and confirm the actions. After rebooting, the PC should work normally.

No restore points

You can fix problems with the OS even without restore points. To do this you will need to resort to the LiveCD program. You need to download it and burn it to a flash drive with the .iso extension.
Further all actions will take place in the BIOS. You need to configure booting from a flash drive. To do this, in the Boot section, select USB-HDD in the First boot device line.

Before proceeding directly with the recovery, copy everything necessary files to a removable disk. The LiveCD program provides a special menu for these purposes.

We'll fix it system error using an archived copy. Connect the USB flash drive, open the Windows\System32\config\ folder. Files with the names default, sam, security, software, system must be moved to any other folder. In their place, transfer similar files from the RegBack folder and restart the computer.

The described method will only help if the problem is related to the registry.

Command line

You can resort to “reanimating” Windows 7 from the command line if the PC begins to freeze or works slowly, however, the system still boots. Enter the menu "Start" and using the right mouse button, launch the command prompt as administrator. Run the rstrui.exe command, which will open the system restore program. Click "Further". In the next window, select the desired rollback point and click again "Further". Once the process is complete, the PC should work normally.

There is another way to access the utility. Let's go to "Start". To open the command line, click "Run" and register CMD command. We click on the found CMD.exe file and wait for it to launch. Next we enter in command line rstrui.exe and confirm the action with the Enter key on the keyboard.

It is not always possible to play it safe and create OS restore points in advance. Problems may arise that block the option of such “reanimation” of the PC. Then you can use another, no less effective and easy option - restoring the Windows system using the system itself.

We rely on the diagram:

  1. Icon "My computer"- right mouse button "Properties";
  2. "System protection";
  3. In the new window click "System protection", recovery button;
  4. "Further";
  5. Select a restore point according to the date;
  6. Specify the system disks to be restored;
  7. We confirm the operations and reboot the system.

Restoring Windows 7 using Safe Mode

This method is preferred if the usual system boot is impossible. Then after pressing the PC power button on system unit hold down the F8 key to call "Start Menu". One of the "Menu" options is « Safe mode» . Select it and press Enter on the keyboard. As soon as Windows boots, we carry out the algorithm of actions that we described earlier.

System recovery Windows 8/8.1

If you managed to start the OS, you can resume Windows 8 via "Options". Hover over the top right corner and enter them. Click on "Change computer settings". Chapter "Recovery" will offer several options:

  1. "Regular recovery with information preservation".
  2. “Deleting data and reinstalling the OS”.
  3. "Special option".

Decide what exactly needs to be done. Next, follow the menu prompts.

If you choose last method, in the window that opens, click on the diagnostics item. You will be offered the following options:

  • "Restore";
  • "Return to original state";
  • "Extra options". This item includes the ability to roll back to the desired resume point.

To resume Windows 8.1, press Win+R and call sysdm.cpl. In the system properties window in the tab "Protection" specify the required system drive. Click "Restore". Clicking "Further", you will be able to see a list of rollback points. Select the one you want and click "Search for affected programs". Changes that have been made to the PC since the selected moment will be deleted. Complete the process by clicking "Ready".

If you work with Windows 8, problems may occur, incorrect work Internet, etc. To fix this, you can use the classic recovery method through restore points.

Another option is a system rollback. To do this, open the menu "Start" - "Control Panel" - "Center Windows updates» . Select an item "Removing updates". The same can be done using the command line.

So, in the list of updates that opens, we delete those from the moment of installation of which (we look by date) problems and malfunctions began. Delete unnecessary files and do a reboot.

You can perform a factory reset on Windows 8.1. Important files will not be affected during this operation. The method is effective, but to implement it, the OS needs to boot without problems. We use the algorithm:

  1. Right side of the monitor - "Options";
  2. "Change settings";
  3. "Update and Recovery" - "Recovery";
  4. "Recovery without deleting files".

If you cannot log into the system in the usual way, you must use the disk with the system. Load the installation disk, select "System Restore". Press the button "Diagnostics", And "Restore".

Windows 10 System Restore

If you have problems with Windows 10, press Windows + Pause. Go to "System protection" and press "Restore""Further". Select the desired indicator and click again "Further". When finished, click "Ready". The computer will automatically restart and the changes will take effect.

One of the advantages of the “ten” is the ability to return the settings to factory settings. This helps avoid having to install the system all over again. To reset your data go to "Computer Settings""Update and Security""Recovery""Return the computer to its original state". Click "Begin".

You can take care of the possibility of a rollback in case of failure in advance. You can create resume points yourself or configure them automatic creation with the desired frequency. To do this, in the settings, in the Update and security item, select Backup service. Specify where to save copies, click Add disk. After selecting the device, the function will be activated.

You can restore your Windows 10 system again by using restore points. In this case, the system will be rolled back to the moment when it loaded smoothly and worked without failures. This method recovery is described at the beginning of the article.

If the OS does not boot, a warning table with a key appears on the screen "Additional recovery options". Click it and select "Diagnostics" - "System Restore". We select a Windows restore point, wait for the system to roll back and reboot.

If such operations do not help and the computer continues to work incorrectly, you can roll back to basic settings. Some programs and utilities, personal PC settings will be reset, and personal data will be deleted.

This technique is used extremely rarely if the other options described above do not help. The algorithm of actions is as follows:

  1. "Start" - "Selecting parameters"- tab "Updates and Security";
  2. Paragraph "Recovery"- button "Begin";
  3. We choose to delete all files or keep some of them.

Recovering the system after this will take 40-90 minutes.

Resuming using the installation disc

One of the radical methods of fixing the error involves using an installation disk. After launching it in BIOS, click System Restore. In the Troubleshooting section, specify the desired action. Next, follow the system prompts to complete the process.

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