Enlarged norms of time for maintenance, repair and metrological support of instrumentation and automation. Instrument maintenance

Modern industrial enterprises in their production process can not do without the use of instrumentation and automation. Automation has been introduced both at heavy engineering enterprises and in food production. In everyday life, installations are used to account for the consumption of water resources, electrical and thermal energy. The main purpose of the devices is to accurately determine physical quantity. timely repairs and Maintenance I&C guarantee the accuracy of the devices.

Characteristics of measuring instruments

There are high requirements for quality characteristics and accuracy of measurements made to control and measuring devices. They form several groups:

Devices for measuring pressure;
Devices for measuring the volume of bulk and liquid substances;
Devices for determining switching costs;
Protection devices.

It is possible to determine the indications of a physical quantity on a scale and an installation indicator, they are classified according to the location of the scale. According to the location of the scale indicators, the devices are defined by two types: one-sided and two-sided. One-sided devices include devices in which the scale with the beginning of the readings is located on the left side and is limited to one direction. Dual-sided settings include devices with a zero scale position located in the center and the values are determined on the right and left sides of the center.

Types of repair work

It is possible to eliminate an emergency situation at work by applying the recommendations of the regulation on maintenance and repair of instrumentation. The maintenance and repair system determines the types of repairs and the list of repairs, frequency of maintenance of instrumentation and instrumentation, consumption rates of materials and spare parts. The system of scheduled preventive maintenance includes checking of measuring instruments, major and current repairs, as well as maintenance of instrumentation and instrumentation.

The equipment of the enterprise involved in the production process is stopped for scheduled repairs, but there are also emergency stops. At the time of an emergency stop, repair operations are performed that cannot be performed with the equipment running. Planned stops are carried out on the basis of a schedule, which is formed taking into account frequency of instrumentation maintenance.

The maintenance of the equipment in working order ensures the monthly - TO-1, quarterly - TO-2, annual - TO-3. During the period of scheduled shutdowns, the dismantling of measuring structures, as well as automation equipment, pipe and cable wiring, is carried out. The duration of the repair period is determined on the basis of norms of time for maintenance of instrumentation.

List of requirements for performers of work

Ensure the performance of instrumentation and automation, specially trained workers. Given the complexity of automation systems, engineers and specialists with specialized education are engaged in launching the production of installations. The production activity of the enterprise depends on the performance of the equipment.

Maintenance of instrumentation are carried out by employees of the enterprise or specialists of a contracting organization who have documents certifying the right to carry out repair work of measuring instruments. The contractor must have:

trained personnel;
repair base;
Normative and technical documentation.

In fact, the mastered volumes of repair work are monthly drawn up bilaterally by an act of delivery of work performed.

The main goal of performing preventive repair work is to increase the productive efficiency of the enterprise, to ensure the safety of the production process. Also carry out control of production technology, ensure labor safety and environmental safety, equipment performance. The stability of the production process of the enterprise depends on the implementation of measures aimed at introducing new technology and replacement of obsolete equipment. Accident-free production process is ensured by preventive maintenance. Their planning is carried out taking into account the frequency maintenance of instrumentation and instrumentation.

Verification of instrumentation and automation is carried out to determine whether the characteristics comply with state standards and technical specifications. The production of metrological supervision is regulated by GOST. Depending on the purpose of the measuring instrument being checked, verification can be carried out by a state service or a departmental metrological organization.

STANDARDS OF TIME FOR THE ADJUSTMENT OF INSTRUMENTATION AND A DEVICES, TECHNOLOGICAL PROTECTION AND ALARMS AT THERMAL POWER PLANTS

A COMMON PART

1. These Time Standards for setting up instrumentation and A devices, technological protections and signaling at thermal power plants are recommended for use at enterprises of the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation and are intended for issuing standardized tasks to time workers and job orders to piece workers.

2. For the development of time standards used;

Photochronometric observations;

Technical calculations;

Technical descriptions and operating instructions for devices, drawings developed by manufacturers;

Guidelines for the regulation of labor in the energy sector (Decree of the Ministry of Energy and Electrification of the USSR dated 10.05.76 No. NS-6594);

The results of the analysis of the organization of labor and measures to improve it at thermal power plants of the USSR Ministry of Energy.

3. Time limits are calculated by the formula:

Where: T op - operational time for the operation, man-hour;

a about - time for maintenance of the workplace, percentageoperational time;

a pz - time for preparatory and final work, percentage of operational time;

a exc - time for rest and personal needs, percentage of operational time;

a Fri - time for technological breaks, percentage of operational time;

4. The time standards are set for adjustment work performed by at least two performers in the conditions of existing workshops, and are indicated inman-hours (person-hour).

5. The norms take into account the time for:

Preparatory and final work - 5.7% of operational time;

Maintenance of the workplace - 3.0% of the operational time;

- rest and personal needs - 10% of operational time;

Technological breaks - 3.0% of operational time;

Transitions of the performer within the working area at a distance of up to 50 m and when performing work at a height of up to 1.5 m.

The time spent on preparatory and final work and maintenance of the workplace includes time for:

Obtaining a job assignment, tools, fixtures, technical, documentation;

Briefing on the order of work;

Delivery of fixtures, tools, technical documentation;

Workplace maintenance.

6. The norms do not take into account the time for:

Dressing up;

Work permit;

Closing the outfit;

Delivery of the outfit;

Transitions of workers over a distance of more than 50 m.

7. When dialing cable lines with the number of cores above 10 of the time norm, apply with the following coefficients: 1.30 for more than 10 to 19 cores; 2.30 - over 19 to 37 cores; 3.00 - over 37 cores.

8. The scope of work for the adjustment of instrumentation and A devices, technological protection and signaling includes:

Acquaintance with technical documentation, drawings;

Inspection of the scheme;

Checking the reliability of contacts;

Continuity of individual circuits;

Checking electrical strength and determination of insulation resistance;

Checking individual elements and replacing faulty ones;

Laboratory testing of regulators;

Static adjustment of regulators;

Setting parameters for dynamic adjustment of regulators;

Enabling regulators to work and adjusting settings;

Testing of individual circuits and complex testing of the circuit;

Adjustment of the mechanical part of regulating, managing and otherexecutive bodies;

Adjustment of the measuring control system of the IMS;

Paperwork.

9. The name of the profession "Electrician for the repair of devices for thermal mechanical control and automation of thermal processes" (hereinafter for brevity - the electrical fitter) and the categories of workers are indicated in accordance with the "Unified Tariff and Qualification Reference Book of Works and Professions of Workers". Issue. 9., Moscow, 1985. The name of the profession "Adjustment and testing engineer" (hereinafter, for brevity - engineer) is indicated in accordance with the "Qualification Guide for the Positions of Managers, Specialists and Employees". Moscow, Economics 1989

10. The performance of work by workers whose qualification categories do not correspond to the categories of workers given in these Standards cannot serve as a basis for changing the time standards for these works.

11. If in the Norms the values of length, time, etc. are given with the word "until", it should be understood as "inclusive".

12. For work not provided for by these Standards, local technically justified time standards are established.

13. Prior to the introduction of these Time Standards, it is necessary to carry out organizational and technical conditions in workshops, production sites and workplaces (organization of labor, equipment, etc.) in accordance with these Standards and carry out production instruction for workers.

14. When introducing at enterprises more advanced than provided for by these Regulations, the organization of production, labor, technological work, equipment, machines, equipment or standard projects for the organization of jobs, etc., providing a higher level of labor productivity of workers, are developed by the method technicallabor rationing and local time standards are put into effect in the prescribed manner.

15. With the introduction of these Time Standards, all previously existing standards for the relevant work, except for more progressive ones, are canceled.

Characteristics of the equipment used

The full document can be downloaded from the link at the top of the page.

USSR Ministry of Energy and Electrification

APPROVE
Deputy Minister
Energy and electrification of the USSR
V.L. Smirnov

ENHANCED TIME RATES
FOR REPAIR AND MODERNIZATION OF TOOLS AND SYSTEMS OF TECHNOLOGICAL CONTROL, AUTOMATIC REGULATION, PROTECTION, ALARMS, COMPUTER EQUIPMENT, ELECTRIC AUTOMATICS, TELEMECHANICS AND COMMUNICATIONS

AGREED: Central Committee of the trade union of workers of electric power plants of the electrical industry (Decree No. 23 of 10/19/88).

A COMMON PART

1. These aggregated time standards for the repair and modernization of technological control tools and systems, automatic control, protection, signaling, computer technology, electrical automation, telemechanics and communications are designed for typical scopes of work based on differentiated industry time standards given in Appendix 1 to this collection .
2. The application of consolidated norms does not cancel the effect of the current industry norms listed in Appendix 1. The current industry standards, along with the aggregated ones, are used to adjust the aggregated norms in cases where work is performed in volumes that differ from the standard ones for which the aggregated norms are calculated.
3. Aggregated time standards are recommended for use at the enterprises of the USSR Ministry of Energy for rationing the labor of workers and engineers by issuing standardized tasks and orders, with collective forms of organization and remuneration, in calculating the standard number of personnel of units performing the work included in the collection.
4. The development of enlarged time standards is based on the following materials:
- Instruction of the Ministry of Energy of the USSR dated 10.11.87 No. BC-697-14;
- Guidelines for the regulation of labor of workers in the repair of control and measuring instruments (publishing house of standards, Moscow, 1976);
- Guidelines for the regulation of labor in the energy sector dated 05.05.1976 No. NS-5694;
- current industry, intersectoral and local norms of time for the repair of instruments and devices;
- technical and economic analysis and generalization of the experience of carrying out repair and repair and adjustment work by specialized enterprises of the Soyuzenergoavtomatika production association, repair enterprises of the VPO Soyuzenergoremont, thermal power plants and other energy enterprises;
- regulatory and technical documentation for instruments, devices of the monitoring and control system.
5. Aggregated time standards take into account independent completed types of work and contain an enlarged list of basic operations for specific types of work. Detailed lists of technological operations accounted for by integrated integrated time standards are given in the relevant collections of industry time standards (see Appendix 1).
6. Aggregated time standards (hereinafter time standards) are given for groups I, II, III of complexity of repair and repair and adjustment work, as well as maintenance of instruments and devices.
7. The typical scope of work for the III group of repair complexity includes the following main technological operations:
a) preliminary fault detection of the product;
b) cleaning and washing of instruments, assemblies and parts;
c) disassembly of the product, units into elements;
d) fault detection of elements and components of the product;
e) repair of the mechanical part of the product;
f) repair of the electrical part of the product;
g) repair (painting) of the hull, chassis of the product;
h) assembly and adjustment of units and the product as a whole;
i) setting up units and the product as a whole;
j) technological tests (bench testing of devices);
k) acceptance tests (passing by QCD);
l) presentation for verification (for measurement systems subject to verification);
m) registration of acceptance documentation;
n) familiarization and study of technical documentation when mastering the repair of new types of devices.
8. The scope of work performed in I and II groups of complexity includes only a part of the typical scope of work contained in the III group of complexity.
9. In addition to the main repair and repair and adjustment work on instruments, devices, monitoring and control systems, the time standards take into account:
- time for preparatory and final work and maintenance of the workplace;
- time for receiving, handing over, moving equipment and materials, as well as the time for the transitions of performers within the working area of sites, workshops and laboratories;
- time for rest and personal needs within the limits of current standards;
- time for carrying out organizational and technical measures, including: issued work permits for the brigade in the conditions of operating workshops of power enterprises, as well as managing work to ensure the execution of work in accordance with the requirements of the PTE, PUE, PTB, PRB, PPB and other instructions.
10. When repairing and handing over instruments (measuring instruments) to the customer without presenting them to the state verifier, the coefficient K = 0.95 is applied to the time standards.
11. When performing work on imported equipment being repaired for the first time, as well as domestic equipment manufactured in the order of prototypes (batches), the coefficient K = 1.2 is applied to the time standards.
12. When performing work on existing electrical installations under voltage over 1000 K, the coefficient K = 1.2 is applied to the time standards.
13. The time standards of this collection are set for a piece of equipment (instrument, device, kit, circuits, systems, etc.).
14. The qualification composition and the actual number of performers are established by the responsible work manager in accordance with the current "Unified Tariff and Qualification Reference Book of Works and Professions of Workers" (Issue 1, 2, 9. M. Mashinostroenie, 1985) and the COP of the positions of managers, specialists and employees (Issue 1, Economics, 1986)
15. The collection presents the average category of work, despite this, when rationing and determining the link of performers, it is necessary to take into account the presence of engineering work in the performance of work in any section and the average for engineering work in sections is:

01, 07, 03, 08, 09 - 15%
02, 04, 05 - 25¸30%
06 - 35¸40%
10 - 60%
16. Aggregated time standards are developed for the nomenclature, composition and scope of work of the final repair products Price List 26-06-19.
If the composition and scope of work differ from those adopted in the Price List and aggregated standards (differences in the condition of equipment, repair technology, etc.), enterprises can develop and apply local aggregated time standards based on the data of aggregated standards, as well as differentiated standards.
17. When introducing at enterprises more advanced forms of labor organization, production technology, equipment, tooling or more advanced projects for organizing jobs that provide more high level labor productivity of workers and engineers, local, more progressive time standards are being developed and introduced in the prescribed manner.
18. When introducing time standards, the conditions for performing work in workshops, at production sites and workplaces are brought in accordance with the requirements for repair and repair and adjustment work for each type of instrument, device, monitoring and control system.
19. The norms of time for the repair of instruments and devices given in the collection apply to the repair of equipment in the production environment of energy enterprises and specialized repair enterprises (centralized repair).

LABOUR ORGANIZATION

The full document can be downloaded from the link at the top of the page.

One of the current compendia that contains maintenance standards and allows you to determine the number of personnel, as well as the cost of maintenance of security systems.
Here are excerpts from this document, which is called:

"Labor standards for auxiliary work in housing and communal services"

Status:	current
Date of entry into force:
Developed in:	CJSC "Center for Municipal Economics and Law" 101000, Moscow, Mospochtamt, PO Box 348 JSC "Center of Municipal Economics" 101000, Moscow, st. Myasnitskaya, 13, building 3
Approved in:	JSC "Research Center of Municipal Economy" (01.01.2006)
	JSC "Center of Municipal Economics" No. 2006
Scope and conditions of application:	This collection contains labor standards for auxiliary work performed in the provision (production) of housing and communal services (goods) by enterprises and organizations of any organizational and legal forms. The recommendations are intended to determine the labor intensity of work and the standard number of employees of housing and communal services organizations, on the basis of which labor costs are calculated in economically justified tariffs for housing and communal services.

2.6. Maintenance and current repair of radio and television equipment and low-current equipment

2.6.1. Installation and repair of individual receiving antennas *

Approximate list of works. Determination and preparation of the antenna installation site, lifting the antenna to the roof of the building, assembling the antenna, connecting the drop cable, connecting the antenna to the lightning protection device, laying the cable along the roof, entering the cable into the room, soldering the plug, turning on the TV and orienting the antenna to the best image, quality verification work.

Checking the absence of voltage on the mast and guys. Loosening and removing guy wires, lowering and repairing the antenna, checking the reliability of connecting the drop cable and fastening the elements, installing the antenna with fastening guy lines, turning on the TV and orienting the antenna to the best image. Checking the quality of the TV.

Cast: radio receiver of receiving television antennas.

Table 2.6.1.

Types of antennas	Norms of time per antenna, hour		№ norms
Types of antennas	installation	repair	№ norms

Receiving television antenna of the meter wave range, single-channel, one-five-element	2,46	1,78
Receiving television antenna of the meter range of waves, two-channel, four-six-element	2,46	1,93
Receiving television antenna of the meter wave range, multi-channel, one-two element	2,50	1,88
Receiving television antenna of the meter range of waves, multi-channel, seven-element	2,31	1,82
Receiving television antenna of the decimeter wave range, multi-channel, multi-element	2,57	1,70

Notes:
1. The norms of time for the installation of antennas do not take into account the construction of lightning protection devices.
2. Antenna repair times do not include drop cable replacement.
Individual receiving antennas include: antennas of the meter and decimeter wave range, single-channel and multi-channel.

2.6.2. TV equipment

2.6.2.1. Replacing the cable to reduce the receiving television antenna

Approximate list of works. Checking the absence of voltage on the mast and guys. Loosening or removing guy wires, lowering the antenna. Replacing the drop cable with a new one, installing the antenna, turning on the TV and orienting the antenna for the best picture. Checking the operation of the TV.
The composition of the performers: radioman of receiving television antennas.
The norm of time for 1 antenna is 1.65 hours.

2.6.2.2. Laying a subscriber television cable with connection to a junction box and a TV

Approximate list of works. Marking and preparing the cable route, laying and fastening the cable, connecting the cable to the junction box, terminating the plug, measuring the mains voltage. Connecting the TV to the network and checking its operation.
Cast: radio receiver of receiving television antennas.
The norm of time for 10 m of cable is 1.22 hours.

2.6.2.3. Connecting a subscriber cable to a junction box (without laying a cable) and minor repairs to a subscriber branch

Approximate list of works.Checking the absence of voltage on the mast and guys. Checking the correct laying of the subscriber cable, connecting the cable to the junction box, sealing the plug. Disconnecting the subscriber cable with or without removing the cable, unsoldering the plug, connecting the cable from several pieces and other minor repairs to the subscriber branch. Checking the operation of the TV.

The composition of the performers: radioman of receiving television antennas.
The time limit for 1 connection is 0.91 hours.

Note:
Time limits of paragraphs 2.1.7.1.-2.1.7.2. installed taking into account the installation and repair of outdoor receiving antennas with a mast height of up to 3 meters.
In cases of installation and repair of these types of antennas with a mast height of more than 3 to 6 meters or 2-story (two-tier) antennas, 1 hour is added to the time standards of these sections.

2.6.3. Fire extinguishing installations, security, fire and fire alarm systems

An indicative list of professions: adjuster of instrumentation and automation, locksmith for instrumentation and automation, electrician for the repair of electrical equipment, electrician of fire and security alarms.

Table 2.6.3.

Name of equipment			Norm No.

Maximum action automatic thermal switch	0,56
Fire-fighting signal-starting block	2,39	0,45
Non-contact electromagnetic sensor	0,17	0,05
block-contact sensor	0,75
Sensor inertial magnetic contact	0,19	0,19
Magnetic contact sensor	0,36
Infrared sensor	0,67	0,68
Shock contact sensor	0,30
Electrocontact sensor	1,10
howler call	0,23
Automatic security detector	1,49	0,65
Automatic fire and security detector	6,84	0,96
Radioisotope smoke detector	1,20	0,79
Photoelectric smoke detector	0,39	0,16
Combined detector	1,44
Optoelectronic security and fire detector	4,80	0,79
Detector security and fire surface ultrasonic	5,43
Burglar alarm detector	5,80	4,49
fire detector	0,17	0,05
Fire detector maximum-differential bimetallic automatic	0,37
Thermal magnetic fire detector	0,29
Manual fire detector	0,20	0,97
light detector	1,62
Fire alarm detector	0,0087
detector	1,90	0,58
Automatic thermal detector	4,56	4,25
Thermal detector with fusible lock	0,29
intrinsically safe device	3,87	1,13
concentrator	8,20	0,97
Small capacity hub	1,17	0,08
Concentrator reception and control security and fire	6,27	1,59
Concentrator signal-starting firefighter	3,20	0,22
Linear signaling unit		0,21
Line block device	14,4	0,38
microswitch
Intermediate executive body	5,95
burglar alarm device	0,44	0,71
Control panel device	6,87	0,51
Reception and control device for security and fire		0,96
Signaling device:
— for 1 linear set
— for 9 sets	4,52
Signaling device		0,61
Intrusion alarm device		3,19
Piezoelectric signaling device	0,17
Radio wave signaling device		0,92
Single-beam piezoelectric signaling device
Control panel	6,99	1,15
Fire alarm panel	2,45	1,44
signaling device	2,00	0,59
Siren alarm	0,31
station apparatus	4,28	1,37
fire alarm station	18,06	0,63
Thermodetector in explosion-proof design	4,95
Installation radioisotope security and fire	20,47	1,43
Smoke alarm installation	8,67	1,64
Installation signaling complex fire	56,00	1,10
Device for monitoring the destruction of glazed structures	2,00	2,07
Object receiving and control device	5,14
Security alarm device	5,66	0,77
Intermediate receiving and control device	1,04	0,26
signaling device	0,56	0,21
Photoelectric device	3,00	1,66
Alarm loop single-pair and multi-pair (5 m)	0,02	0,72

Note :
1. The staffing standards provide for the performance of maintenance work for a concentrator with one unit. When using an additional five-beam block, the standard increases by 60%.
2. The staffing standard provides for the performance of maintenance work for the station with one 10-beam unit. When applied additional block the standard is increased by 40%.
3. The staffing standard provides for the performance of maintenance work for the unit with one BKL-1 unit. When using an additional block BKL-1, the standard increases by 70%.

2.6.4. Means of chemical, automatic gas, water and foam fire extinguishing

Approximate list of works (maintenance).

External inspection, control of the technical condition (operable-inoperable, serviceable-faulty) using the sense organs and, if necessary, control means, the nomenclature of which is established by the relevant documentation, i.e. determination of the technical condition of installations and individual technical means according to external signs.

Performance check: determination of the technical condition by monitoring the implementation by technical means and the installation as a whole of part or all of their inherent functions determined by the purpose.

Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, checking the technical condition of their internal installation (internal surfaces), cleaning, grinding, lubricating, soldering, replacing or restoring elements of technical equipment that have expired or become unusable, adjusting, setting up devices, testing and checking them.

Approximate list of works (current repairs). Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, partial disassembly, replacement or repair of equipment of individual units, parts, line-cable structures, etc. carrying out measurements and testing of equipment, if these data do not correspond to passport data, measures are taken to eliminate defects. Cleaning, lapping, lubricating, soldering, adjusting, setting instruments, testing and checking them.

Approximate list of professions: adjuster of instrumentation and automation, mechanic-repairman, electrician for repair of electrical equipment.

Table 2.6.4.

Name of equipment	Standards for the number of workers involved in the maintenance of equipment, pers. per 100 units equipment	Norms of time for the current repair of equipment, man / hour per unit. equipment	Norm No.

Battery six-balloon (8-balloon)		0,13
Flanged cast-iron diaphragm shut-off valves with electric drive		0,75
Flanged cast iron shut-off valves	0,25
Flanged cast iron shut-off valves with electromagnetic drive and electromagnetic latch	0,62
Flanged cast iron and steel shut-off valves with electric drive	0,54
Generator	0,24
High expansion foam generator	0,14	0,04
Two-jet generator	0,08	0,04
Involute generator	0,02
Rising stem gate valves, flanged steel	0,93	1,51
Gate valves with rising stem, flanged steel with electric actuator in explosion-proof design	5,31	1,51
Flanged cast iron parallel valve with rising stem	0,92	1,51
Gate valves with electric drive	1,77	1,51
Flanged cast iron non-return valve with mesh	1,96
Incentive cable valve	1,54	1,49
Rotary single disc cast iron flanged valve	0,39	1,99
Manual valve	0,20
Trial-start stuffing box brass valve	0,15
Compressor	10,88	9,08
Connecting lines (100 m)
Pump	4,89
Water sprinkler and deluge sprinkler	0,29
Sprinkler foam sprinkler, involute	0,23
Air distributor	1,23	0,15
Battery section	4,00	0,20
Universal pressure indicator	1,39	0,20
Liquid flow switch	6,00	0,63
Dosing signaling device
charging station	3,33	0,42
Automatic gas fire extinguishing installation	2,66	0,13
Freon fire extinguishing installation	4,55	3,84
Signaling and control board	7,36
Power cabinet for electric valves	16,95
Carbon dioxide fire extinguishing cabinet with hose and socket	1,98
Control cabinet	18,93
Gate valve motor control cabinet	20,28
Electromagnetic pressure gauge	0,33

2.6.5. Fire automatics

Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, checking the technical condition of their internal installation (internal surfaces), cleaning, grinding; lubrication, soldering, replacement or restoration of elements of technical means that have expired or become unusable, adjustment, adjustment of devices, testing and checking them.

Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, partial disassembly, replacement or repair of equipment of individual units, parts, line-cable structures, etc. carrying out measurements and testing of equipment, if these data do not correspond to passport data, measures are taken to eliminate defects. Cleaning, lapping, lubricating, soldering, adjusting, setting up instruments, testing and checking them.

mechanic-repairman, electrician for the repair of electrical equipment.

Table 2.6.5.

Name of equipment	Standards for the number of workers involved in the maintenance of equipment, pers. per 100 units equipment	Norms of time for the current repair of equipment, man / hour per unit. equipment	Norm No.

Tank for filling pumps	5,00	0,07
Automatic two-balloon battery with electric start	6,20	0,27
Two-balloon battery	2,50	0,15
Battery with automatic and pneumatic start	6,60
Horizontal tank (hydro-pneumatic tank)	7,20	2,39
Foaming storage tank	4,40	1,58
Incentive-starting section with control valve	5,70	0,98
Water sprinkler control unit with valves	4,48	1,66
Air sprinkler control unit with valves	5,12	1,66
	17,00	1,66
Air-water sprinkler control unit with valves	10,00	1,66
Control unit for deluge plant with hydraulic start with valve	9,37	1,66
Control unit for deluge plant with pneumatic start with valve	8,50
Control unit for deluge (sprinkler) installation with valve
- sprinkler installation of an air-water fire extinguishing system or deluge installation with pneumatic start-up, taking into account the number of vehicles included in the control unit	6,60
- control unit of a deluge plant with hydraulic start, taking into account the number of vehicles included in the control unit	4,80
- control unit of the sprinkler installation of the water system, taking into account the number of vehicles included in the control unit	4,70
Sprinkler control unit with valve	2,70	3,35
Distribution device (taking into account the number of vehicles included in the device)	3,30	0,58

Note: To determine the standard number for the performance of maintenance and repair of installations that are carried out at a height of more than 5 m from the floor, the following coefficients are applied, respectively:

from 5 to 8 m - 1.05

from 8 to 15 m - 1.10

from 15 to 30 m - 1.25

2.6.6. Communication equipment

Approximate list of works (maintenance).

External inspection, control technical condition communication equipment, elimination of detected defects, carrying out electrical changes in certain sections of station, linear, feeder and other communication structures.

Approximate list of works (current repairs).External inspection, partial disassembly, replacement, repair of parts and assemblies, line-cable structures, measurement and testing of communication equipment, electrical measurements in certain sections of station, line, feeder and other communication structures.

Approximate list of professions:electrician of sewer communication facilities, electrician of linear structures telephone communication and radio equipment, electrician of station radio equipment, electrician of station telephone communication equipment, electrician of station radio equipment.

Table 2.6.6.

Name of equipment	Meter	Standards for the number of workers, pers.			Norm No.
		Total	including:
		Total	those. service	Maintenance

Cable lines:
Communication lines with cable type:
MKS 1?4 and all low-frequency cables	10 km cable	0,21	0,19	0,02
ISS 4?4	-«-	0,23	0,20	0,02
MKS 7?4, VKAP	-«-	0,24	0,22	0,03

Tie trunk cables:
Sealing up to 30 channels	10 km cable	0,21	0,19	0,02
Sealing over 30 channels	-«-	0,23	0,20	0,02
Unsealed cables on tie trunks	-«-	0,06	0,05	0,06
Subscriber lines and radio lines	-«-	0,05	0,04	0,05
Radio cables	-«-	0,021	0,18	0,023
GTS cable lines:
With an average capacity of up to 50 pairs of cores	10 km couple lived	0,005	0,004	0,0005
With an average capacity of more than 50 pairs of cores	-«-	0,003	0,002	0,0003
Sewer devices	canal-km	0,025	0,022	0,003
Broadcast points	100 radio points	0,016	0,014	0,002
Loudspeaker communication equipment	100 instruments	1,16	1,03	0,13
Direct dial telephone	100 devices	0,06	0,05	0,005
PBX telephone set	-«-			0,012
Telephone set	-«-	1,44	1,28	0,16
telephone set-top box	100 consoles	1,21	1,08	0,13
ATS of a decade-step system with a capacity of 100 or more numbers	100 monitored numbers		0,18	0,02
ATS coordinate system	-«-	0,09	0,08	0,01
electric clock	100 electric hours	1,15	0,92	0,23

Note:
1. With an increase in the average number of channels, the standard is reduced at the rate of: for every 0.5 channels by 10%.
2. For 2-3 program networks, the standard is increased by 10%.

An example of calculating the number of workers involved in the maintenance and current repair of radio and television equipment and low-current equipment

Number of paragraph according to the collection	Scope of work	Scope of work	Norm of time, man-hour	Annual standard labor intensity, man-hour

2.6.2.1.	Installation of a receiving television antenna of the decimeter wave range	157 antennas	2,57	403,49
2.6.2.2.	Laying a subscriber television cable		1,22	383,08
2.6.3.	Current repair of a photoelectric smoke detector		0,16	9,12
2.6.4.	Current repair of automatic gas fire extinguishing installation		0,13	9,88
TOTAL				805,57

The list number of workers engaged in the maintenance and current repair of radio and television equipment and low-current equipment is:

(805,57/1992) ?1.12 \u003d 0.45? 0.5 people

Where: 1992 - annual fund of working time;

1,12 — coefficient of planned absenteeism.

2.8. Other support work

2.8.3. Standards for the number of watchmen

Approximate list of works.Duty at the entrance doors of the protected facility, checking the integrity of the protected facility (locks and other locking devices), the presence of seals, serviceability signaling devices, telephones, lighting, availability of fire-fighting equipment.

To determine the number of guards, it is necessary to establish:
the necessary and rational number of posts in the building, which depends on the number of buildings, isolated entrances, etc.;
the number of shifts for each post.
The standard for the number of watchmen per shift for 1 post is 1 person.

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A complete list of the main collections for maintenance of security systems includes the following documents:

- MTSN 81-98 and TSN-2001.14-15 Collection 15. Technical operation of communication equipment, video surveillance systems, traffic control, security and fire alarms
– RTM 25 488 —82 Ministry of Instrumentation of the USSR. Automatic fire extinguishing installations and installations of fire and security, and fire alarm systems. Standards for the number of personnel involved in maintenance and current repairs.
— Price list No. 2661 00192.“System of maintenance and repair of technical means and systems of fire extinguishing, smoke removal, security, fire and security fire alarms. Wholesale prices for maintenance and repair”, developed and implemented by MGO Zashchita (Tver). The price list was issued in 1991 prices and entered into force on April 1, 1992;
— GESNmt 81-03-42-2001 Collection No. 42 Maintenance, repair and modernization of equipment of complex integrated) security systems.
— VESNMT CBR with rev. from 6.07. 2006 Maintenance of engineering and technical means of protection (a copy of GESNmt-42 with a different name).
— RD 08.00-60.30.00-KTN-016-1-05"Order of conduct, technological maps, unit norms and prices for routine maintenance of engineering and technical means of protection of facilities of enterprises that are part of the TRANSNEFT group of companies.
- Instruction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation on the organization of the operation of technical security equipment at facilities protected by private security
— OESN-81-26-09-2003 Systems of technological control, regulation, protection and control. Means of signaling, computer technology, telemechanics and communications.

All of these documents can be obtained as part of the information base for the maintenance and repair of security systems, complete with a program for automatically calculating the estimated cost of MRO.

In 2009, it passed the state examination and is preparing for publication a new collection of maintenance, which contains technological maps, time standards and examples of documentation for the maintenance and repair of security systems. We will provide detailed information on this collection in the coming months, as soon as the collection is published in print. Follow the publications or for prompt information in automatic mode from our site.